Eritrean Refugees Are Again
Big Issue in Swiss Politics
By
EPP Department for
Information and Culture
17.01.2009
The Swiss Federal Council, the highest governing authority in the
country, is currently hotly debating a proposed draft law aiming to stop
mainly Eritrean asylum seekers (army deserters) from entering the
country in big numbers, Swiss papers reported this week.
Eritrea was number one as source of refugees to Switzerland, followed by
refugees from Somalia and Iraq. It is estimated that 4,000 Eritreans,
most of them army deserters entered Switzerland in the past few years.
One refugee assistant in a central Swiss canton reportedly told Eritrean
asylum seekers: “a big number of your army is already here except its
Commander-in-Chief, Isaias Afeworki”.
The papers reported that the number of Eritreans entering Switzerland
increased soon after an asylum law was modified in December 2005, giving
special consideration to army deserters. In 2006, over 1,200 Eritrean
asylum seekers entered Switzerland, increasing by 655% the number
corresponding number in the previous year. Since then, the number
continued to increase. In the month of November 2008 alone, 494
Eritreans asked asylum in Switzerland.
The draft law being considered at the level of the 7-person Federal
Council intends to revise the law on asylum so that army desertion will
not be the sole factor justifying the right of obtaining political
asylum in Switzerland. On top of that, the draft law, which, when
finalized by the Federal Council, will be referred to the Swiss
Parliament for adoption, stipulates that asylum seekers will be
“penalized for involving themselves in political activities in
Switzerland for the sole aim of obtaining political asylum”. This may be
considered as a serious infringement on individual liberties, but the
conservative Swiss parties are, anyway, supportive of such hardening of
the refugee laws in the country.
In Switzerland, there are about 40,000 refugees from sub-Saharan Africa,
of whom about 15% are from small Eritrean.
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