Reporters Without Borders today disputed
Eritrean information minister Ali Abdu’s claim that nine journalists
arrested on 12 November have been released, insisting that only one
of the nine has been freed and the other eight are still being held.
The journalist who was released is Simon Zewde (previously
identified as “Simon”), who works for the state television station
Eri-TV.
The press freedom organisation also
condemned Sudanese complicity in Eritrea’s press freedom violations,
which led to the arbitrary closure in early November of the Eritrean
radio station Al-Sharq, which had been broadcasting news in Tigrinya
to western Eritrea from the Sudanese capital of Khartoum and the
eastern town of Khasm al-Girbah for nine hours a day for the past
year.
The closure of Al-Sharq is the result of
a rapprochement between Asmara and Khartoum after Eritrea played a
key role in the signing of an according with the Sudanese rebel
movement operating in the eastern part of the country. On 3
November, Sudan and Eritrea signed an accord under which Sudan will
supply its neighbour with oil and cross-border trade is
reestablished.
Reporters Without Borders has been able
to obtain that exact names and details of all of the detained state
media journalists. Some of this information was missing when the
organisation first reported their arrests.
The eight journalists still being held
are Ahmed “Bahja” Idris of Eri-TV, presenter Senait Tesfay of
Eri-TV’s Tigrinya-language service, Paulos Kidane of Eri-TV’s
Amharic-language service and Radio Dimtsi Hafash (Voice of the Broad
Masses), Daniel Mussie of Radio Dimtsi Hafash’s Oromo-language
service, Temesghen Abay of Radio Dimtsi Hafash’s Tigrinya-language
service, Yemane Haile of the Eritrean News Agency (ENA), presenter
Fathia Khaled of Eri-TV’s Arabic-language service and Amir Ibrahim
of Eri-TV’s Arabic-language service.
"Agip" detention center (Google
Earth)
Contrary to the information initially
received by Reporters Without Borders, these journalists are being
held in the capital, Asmara, in a police-run complex that is called
“Agip” because the Italian oil company of that name used to have
installations there.
Located behind the “Capitol” cinema and
opposite the presidential palace, this complex is “where the police
take detainees to torture them before transferring them to their
final destination,” a former detainee told Reporters Without
Borders. The detained journalists are reportedly in the charge of
Col. Simon Gebredinghel and Lt. Col. Tekhelesghi Estifanos.
Asked about the arrests by Agence
France-Presse on 23 November, the information minister replied: “It
was a routine matter and they have been released.” Presidential
spokesperson Yemane Gebremeskel told the Associated Press on 24
November he was not aware of the arrests.
To see "Agip", download Google
Earth location